At the end of the eighth century the start Viking te atomic number 18rs appeared in Irish waters. These tearers came exclusively from Norway. The outgrowth recorded break was in 795 on Rathlin Island off the coast of Antrim where the church was burned. On the west coast the monasteries on Inismurray and Inisbofin were plundered possibly by the same raiders. The Scottish island of Iona was also attacked in the same year.
For the stolon four decades, 795-c.836, the raids followed a clear pattern of hit-and -run affairs by small, probably independent, free-booters. Attacks were usually on coastal targets no Viking raid is recorded for areas further inland than about twenty miles. These attacks were vexed to defend but the Vikings were sometimes get the better of. In 811 a raptorial party was slaughtered by the Ulaid and the following year raiding parties were defeated by the men of Umall and the king of Eóganacht Locha Léin. By 823 the Vikings had raided around all the coast and in 824 the island monastery of Sceilg, off the Kerry coast, was attacked. The reclusive city of Armagh was attacked three times in 832.
In the first quarter century of Viking attacks only twenty-six plunderings by Vikings are recorded in the Irish Annals. During the same time 87 raids by the Irish themselves are recorded.
An average of one Viking raid a year can have caused no large dis mold or distress in Irish society. Attacks on Irish monasteries were common in advance the Viking Age. The burning of churches also was an inviolate part of Irish warfare. Wars and battles between monasteries also occurred in Ireland before the coming of the Vikings. Irish monasteries had become wealthy and politically of import with considerable populations. The Vikings attacked the monasteries because they were rich in land, stock and provisions. They also took precious objects but this was not their primary concern.
Intensified Raids and Settlements
From c. 830 Viking raids became more strong in Ireland. In...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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